चुनौतियों का समाधान: प्रारंभिक निवेश और तकनीकी ज्ञान की कमी जैसी चुनौतियों का सामना कर सकते हैं, परंतु प्रशिक्षण और सरकारी सहायता से इसे आसान बनाया जा सकता है।
The biofloc farming system is usually a technology that manipulates the setting by depending on oxygen source and utilizing microorganisms, which specifically contribute to bettering the digestibility of fish feed. In terms of land place ratio, 1 biofloc device measuring 10 cubic meters can be used for breeding one,000 fish.
बायोफ्लॉक सिस्टम में मछलियों को अतिरिक्त चारे की आवश्यकता कम होती है, क्योंकि सूक्ष्मजीव फ्लोक्स के रूप में उन्हें पोषण प्रदान करते हैं। लेकिन मछलियों की तेजी से वृद्धि के लिए फीड (चारा) की गुणवत्ता भी महत्वपूर्ण होती है।
Within the Biofloc method, fish are reared in smaller tanks of about 4 meters in diameter having a potential of about 600 fish. Other than the fish, a culture of heterotrophic microbes can be developed with them. The set up also necessitates aeration and mixing mechanisms to stability the oxygen source and thoroughly function the heterotrophic bacterial culture.
The higher-density fish and shrimp lifestyle normally demand a squander procedure infrastructure, and biofloc is the greatest squander cure system. It was uncovered that BFT systems may be efficiently applied to upsurge fish generation by setting up an encouraging relationship involving biofloc and fish density, which confirmed a better potential to recycle nitrogenous waste at substantial tradition densities (four million fishes for each ha) (Park et al. 2017). Additionally, BFT systems are ideal for achieving aquaculture by having an intensive aeration, reduced or no Trade of drinking water, increased stocking densities and organic and natural enter, hefty mixing and a further benefit of the generation of an additional feed source for many species nicely-fitted to these conditions.
In Punjab, 3 districts are possessing a most focus of fish farmers They can be Gurdaspur, Bathinda, and Pathankot. A sample of about a hundred fish farmers was selected In keeping with their focus in picked districts through the use of probability proportional to size sampling strategy.
स्नान समय की देखभाल: रोहू और कतला को ठंडे पानी में अधिक आराम मिलता है, इसलिए पानी के तापमान की विशेष निगरानी आवश्यक होती है।
Requirement of continual ability offer and energy costs – It is necessary to work aeration machines together with other equipment; lack of power is hazardous since it reduces water quality. Prerequisite of Health supplements – To keep up C:N ratio, alkalinity, together with other variables include applicable dietary supplements like sugar molasses, liming content, etc. The start-up period of time is needed – Biofloc technology requirements an initiation period of website time for that microbes to become active and function adequately. What are the requirements for Biofloc fish farming?
The largest supply of pollution would be the accumulation of fish squander that may degrade the standard of the surrounding drinking water.
Minimal Creation Cost: Biofloc fish farming is a low-cost method of fish farming, as it cuts down the need for high priced commercial fish feed. The fish are fed with a mix of business fish feed and protein-prosperous biofloc, which reduces the cost of fish feed.
It also lessens the stress on seize fisheries i.e., use of much less expensive fish food stuff and trash fish for fish feed formulation.
The demand for seafood consumption is expanding with the population, leading to a better need for aquatic merchandise for industrial use.
Lessened environmental impact: Sustainable biofloc fish farming provides a considerably decreased environmental influence than traditional farming techniques. This is due to chemical fertilizers and antibiotics are minimized, as well as the self-sustaining ecosystem within the pond assists retain a wholesome balance.
In Punjab, the prevalent supplemental feeds used for raising fish are rice bran or sharpening. These feeds are economical, but their lower protein written content necessitates that rather huge quantities be fed on the fish.